US Hall of Fame

Charles Henry Stanley

Inducted 2024 1819 - 1901

Flag of United States of America

United States of America

Biography

Few individuals played a larger role in the early development of chess in the United States than Charles Henry Stanley. British-born Stanley immigrated to the United States in 1843 and soon made an impact as a writer and player. His accomplishments include starting the first regular chess column in the United States, which appeared in the New York newspaper The Spirit of the Times, and editing one of the country’s first chess periodicals, The American Chess Magazine. Stanley is best remembered as the first U.S. chess champion, a title he earned by defeating Eugene Rousseau in an 1845 match.

M.J. Hazeltine | Charles Stanley (left) and John Turner (right) during their Match in Washington | 1866 Public domain

Notable Games

Stanley vs. Rousseau
New Orleans Showdown, 1845 – A Chess Battle for the Ages